TARU PUBLICATIONS
Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics cover
Open Access ·Peer-reviewed·ISSN (Online): 2169-012X·ISSN (Print): 0972-0502

Freq.: MONTHLY - Publishes the methodological and theoretical role of mathematics and mathematical applications underpinning scientific research.

Issues up to 2022 co-published with and available at:Taylor & Francis Online
submissions@tarupublications.com
Open Access Research Article

Fibrewise F-and C-topological spaces

, *

* Corresponding author · click or hover a name for details

pp. 1301–1308Vol. 29Issue 5-AMay 2026DOI: 10.47974/JIM-2586XML
Received:
01 Jan 2026
Published Online:
27 Jun 2026
Article type:
Research Article
Language:
EN
Article no.:
JIM-2586
Pages:
1301–1308

Abstract

In the present work, we introduce and examine the framework of fibrewise (fib.wi.) F-and C-topological spaces. In contrast to the standard fib.wi. In topological spaces, the topology in these specific structures is established through a collection of fib.wi. Bundles. The significance of these spaces lies in their flexibility for representing the topological properties of various mathematical structures, including manifolds and group entities. We demonstrate that fib.wi. F-and C-topological spaces are not only straightforward to work with but also offer a rich ground for further mathematical inquiry. This study aims to clarify the underlying definitions of these spaces, their theoretical relevance, and their broader implications in contemporary topology. Specifically, we focus on the construction of novel ideas regarding fib.wi. F-and C-topological spaces defined over a base B. In addition, the paper presents and discusses the properties of fib.wi. F-and C-closed and open spaces over B, along with a number of original propositions.

Keywords

Subject Classifications

Primary 54C0854C10Secondary 55R70

References

[1] F. J. Obaid and A. R. Sadek, “Some Types of fan set in supra topology,” Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 983–989 (2025).
[2] A. R. Sadek, “On pre–Open Regular Spaces,” Baghdad Sci. J, vol. 21, no. 12, pp. 3831–3835 (2024).
[3] I. M. James, Fibrewise Topology, Cambridge Tracts in Mathematics, no. 91, Cambridge, UK: Cambridge University Press, pp. 208 (1989).
[4] J. M. Jamil, “A study on soft pre-open sets using γ operation,” Iraqi Journal of Science, vol. 62, no. 4, pp. 1276 – 1283 (2021).
[5] J. M. Jamil, “Sp [γ,γ*]-open sets and sp[γ,γ*]-compact spaces,” Iraqi Journal of Science, vol. 61, no. 1, pp. 132 – 138 (2020).
[6] W. B. Jubair and H. J. Ali, “Contra ωpre −continuous functions,” Al-Nahrain Journal of Science, vol. 25, no. 3, pp. 40–42 (2022).
[7] L. A. Steen and J. A. Seebach Jr., Counterexamples in Topology, 2nd ed., New York, USA: Springer-Verlag, pp. 244 (1978).
[8] M. C. Crabb and I. M. James, Fibrewise Homotopy Theory, Springer Monographs in Mathematics, London, UK: Springer, pp. 341 (2012), https://doi.org/10.1007/978-1-4471-1265-5.
[9] M. H. Ali and A. M. F. Al-Jumaili, “New certain types of generalized mappings based on new class of generalized ω-open sets in topological spaces,” in AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 3282, no. 1, Art. no. 040001 (2025), doi:10.1063/5.0265015.
[10] S. Sarmad and Y. Y. Yousif, “Supre Rough Membership Relations and Supra Fuzzy Digraphs on Related Topologies,” Iraqi Journal of Science, vol. 61, Special Issue, pp. 28–34 (2020), doi:10.24996/ijs.2020.SI.1.5.
[11] J. Stoter, J. van Smaalen, N. Bakker, and P. Hardy, “Specifying map requirements for automated generalization of topographic data,” The Cartographic Journal, vol. 46, no. 3, pp. 214–227 (2009).
[12] R. B. Esmaeel and M. O. Mustafa, “On nano topological spaces with grill-generalized open and closed sets,” in AIP Conference Proceedings, vol. 2414, no. 1, p. 40036 (2023).
[13] R. Engelking, General Topology. Warszawa, Poland: PWN–Polish Scientific Publishers (1977).
[14] R. J. Mohammad and R. B. Esmaeel, “On Separation Axioms with Soft-J-Semi-g-Open Sets,” in IOP Conference Series: Materials Science and Engineering, IOP Publishing, p. 12052 (2020).
[15] S. A. A. Mehdi and A. A. Kadhim, “Design and analysis of a novel five-dimensional hyper‑chaotic system,” ICIC Express Letters, Part B: Applications, vol. 11, no. 1, pp. 103–110 (2020).
[16] M. H. Alqahtani, “F-open and F-closed sets in Topological Spaces,” Eur. J. Pure Appl. Math, vol. 16, no. 2, pp. 819–832 (2023).
[17] R. Shanthi and K. Sakthivel, “On C-open sets and C-continuity,” Int. J math. Arch, vol. 1, no. 2, pp. 57–61 (2010).

Views: 28Downloads: 7Citations: 0