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Hybrid ·Peer-reviewed·ISSN (Online): 2169-012X·ISSN (Print): 0972-0502

Monthly Journal: Publishes the methodological and theoretical role of mathematics and mathematical applications underpinning scientific research.

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Open Access Review Article

Smoothness via Geometry of orthogonality functional using 2-norm derivatives

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pp. 1–15Online FirstMay 2026DOI: 10.47974/JIM-2383XML
Received:
01 Mar 2025
Published Online:
09 May 2026
Article type:
Review Article
Language:
EN
Article no.:
JIM-2383
Pages:
1–15

Abstract

In this paper, we introduce the notion of ρλ-orthogonality via 2-normed derivatives and discuss some of its essential geometric properties in the context of 2-𝒩𝒮. Moreover, we also discuss the relation of ρλ-orthogonality with other renowned orthogonalities, and some examples are illustrated. In addition, we provide characterizations of the smooth 2-𝒩𝒮 based on the ρλ-orthogonality. Also, we characterize 2-𝒥𝒩𝒫𝒮s as an application in terms of ρλ. 

Keywords

Subject Classifications

Primary 46A70Secondary 46C99

References

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