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Open Access Original Articles

Value and Policy Function Approximations in Infinite-Horizon Optimization Problems

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pp. 123–147Vol. 6Issue 2June 2013DOI: 10.1080/1726037X.2008.10698552XML
Published Online:
03 Jun 2013
Article type:
Original Articles
Language:
EN
Article no.:
1726037X.2008.10698552
Pages:
123–147

Abstract

Suboptimal solutions to infinite-horizon dynamic optimization problems with continuous state are considered. An underlying dynamical system determining the state transition between each stage and the next one is modelled via the constraints (xx+1) ∈ D, t = 0, 1, …, where X is the set to which the state vector belongs and D ⊆ X × X is a correspondence. An error analysis is performed for two cases: approximation of the value function and approximation of the optimal policy function. Structural properties of the dynamic optimization problems are derived, allowing to restrict a priori the approximation to families of functions characterized by certain smoothness properties. The two approximation approaches are compared and the respective pros and cons are highlighted.

Keywords

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