Poor economics of poor times : A case study on the life and livelihood mechanisms of the Kumartuli craftsmen of Kolkata
*Abhinandan DasCorresponding authorabhinandan94@iitkgp.ac.inDepartment of Humanities and Social SciencesIndian Institute of Technology KharagpurKharagpur, West Bengal, 721302, India0000-0003-0660-7770View full profile → , Tapan Kumar Dastapankumardas1000@gmail.comPunjab National Bank, KrishnanagarNadia, West Bengal, IndiaView full profile → , Shrutilekha Dasshrutilekhadas2020@gmail.comBarrackporeKolkata, West Bengal, 700122, IndiaView full profile →
* Corresponding author · click or hover a name for details
- Received:
- 08 Apr 2025
- Published Online:
- 24 Nov 2025
- Article type:
- Research Article
- Language:
- EN
- Article no.:
- JSMS-1558
- Pages:
- 1639–1652
Abstract
Keywords
Subject Classifications
References
[1] R. K. Sawyer, V. John-Steiner, S. Moran, R. J. Sternberg, D. H. Feldman, M. Csikszentmihalyi, and J. Nakamura, Creativity and Development. Counterpoints: Cognition, Memo (2003).
[2] J. C. Kaufman, Creativity 101. New York, NY, USA: Springer Publishing Company (2016).
[3] R. J. Sternberg, Ed., Handbook of Creativity. Cambridge, U.K.: Cambridge University Press (1999).
[4] P. B. Paulus and B. A. Nijstad, Eds., Group Creativity: Innovation Through Collaboration. Oxford, U.K.: Oxford University Press (2003).
[5] India. National Commission for Enterprises in the Unorganised Sector and Academic Foundation, Report on Conditions of Work and Promotion of Livelihoods in the Unorganised Sector. New Delhi, India: Academic Foundation (2008).
[6] R. Jhabvala, “Social security for the unorganised sector,” Economic and Political Weekly, pp. L7–L11 (1998).
[7] K. N. Kabra, “The unorganised sector in India: Some issues bearing on the search for alternatives,” Social Scientist, pp. 23–46 (2003).
[8] National Statistical Commission, Report of the Committee on Unorganised Sector Statistics (2012).
[9] V. Paül and M. Tonts, “Containing urban sprawl: Trends in land use and spatial planning in the metropolitan region of Barcelona,” Journal of Environmental Planning and Management, vol. 48, no. 1, pp. 7–35 (2005).
[10] S. Das, “In search of the prototype: An art historical enquiry into the evolving form of Pratimas in Kumartuli, West Bengal,” in The Making of Goddess Durga in Bengal: Art, Heritage and the Public, Singapore: Springer, pp. 131–154 (2021).
[11] M. P. Paul, A. Das, and M. J. Mandal, “Technology of idol making: An ethnographic study in Kumartuli, Kolkata, West Bengal,” Research Journal of Social Sciences, vol. 9, no. 1 (2018).
[12] K. K. Hazra, “Necessity to honour the earthen craft industry for employment and economy,” Population, Mar. 1 (1991).
[13] M. Sen, Craft, Identity, Hierarchy: The Kumbhakars of Bengal, in The Politics of Caste in West Bengal. Oxon, U.K.: Routledge (2016).
[14] E. Gurl, “SWOT analysis: A theoretical review,” (2017).
[15] C. A. DePaolo and K. Wilkinson, “Get your head into the clouds: Using word clouds for analysing qualitative assessment data,” TechTrends, vol. 58, no. 3, pp. 38–44 (2014).
[16] D. Banerjee, “Condition of the workers of the idol making industry: A case study of Kolkata Ward No. 9,” International Journal of Advanced Research, vol. 5, pp. 927–933 (2017), doi: 10.21474/IJAR01/6040.




