TARU PUBLICATIONS
 Journal of Statistics and Management Systems cover
Open Access ·Peer-reviewed·ISSN (Online): 2169-0014·ISSN (Print): 0972-0510

Monthly Journal: Publishes peer-reviewed aticles on theoretical and applied statistics and management systems, expoloring industrial statistics, actuarial and decision sciences.

Issues up to 2022 co-published with and available at:Taylor & Francis Online
submissions@tarupublications.com
Open Access Research Article

Evaluating community participation as a rural tourism workforce

* , , ,

* Corresponding author · click or hover a name for details

pp. 1939–1954Vol. 26Issue 8November 2023DOI: 10.47974/JSMS-1126XML
Received:
06 Apr 2022
Published Online:
27 Nov 2023
Article type:
Research Article
Language:
EN
Article no.:
JSMS-1126
Pages:
1939–1954

Abstract

Rural Tourism often focuses on culture, tradition, people, and exclusivity, which need protection and economic growth. Economic motives often prevail over other aspirations in tourism development. Hence, villages are slowly losing their uniqueness. Community participation is strongly needed to facilitate this fine balance. The paper aims to study the community’s level of involvement in tourism. The research is also carried  to find the general attitude of people towards tourism activities, desire to volunteer,  level of awareness, and any training attended in tourism. The approach used is a mixed method (both qualitative & quantitative) and is based on primary data & secondary data. Study shows that local community are willing to volunteer despite not engaging in tourism-related activities. The involvement of the Government & community is needed to build a favourable tourism ecosystem. For rural tourism to survive and endure, it needs feelings of ownership and active community involvement.

Keywords

Subject Classifications

J19R10O18

References

[1] Acharya, B. P., & Halpenny, E. A., Homestays as an Alternative Tourism Product for Sustainable Community Development: A Case Study of Women-Managed Tourism Product in Rural Nepal. Tourism Planning & Development, 10(4), 367–387 (2013). doi:10.1080/21568316.2013.779313.
[2] Bhan, S., & Singh, L., Homestays Tourism in India: Opportunities and Challenges. African. Journal of Hospitality, Tourism and Leisure, 3(2), 1-5 (2014).
[3] Bhatia, A., Roy, B., & Kumar, A., A review of tourism sustainability in the era of Covid-19. Journal of Statistics and Management Systems. 25(8), 1871-1888 (2022). https://doi.org/10.1080/09720510.2021.1995196
[4] Census of India, (https://www.census2011.co.in/census/state/arunachal+pradesh.html) accessed on 20 Jan 2021. 
[5] Choudhury, K., Dutta, P. & Patgiri, S., Rural Tourism of North East India: Prospects and Challenges. Journal of Humanities And Social Science, 23(2), 69-74 (2018). www.iosrjournals.org.
[6] Choudhury, R., ‘Big Protest by Arunachal Tribals against Extortion by Insurgents’.Ndtv. Retrieved from https://www.ndtv.com/topic/insurgency-in-arunachal-pradesh (2022, May 30).
[7] Choudhury, S., Pant, R, M., Chatterjee, S., &Asha, N., Destination Branding of ZiroThrough Potentiality of Bio-tourism. Bioprospecting of Indigenous Bioresources of North-East India. 21, 329-337 (2016). doi: 10.1007/978-981-10-0620-3_21.    
[8] Gupta, S.K., & Kumar, P., Level and Scale of Community Participation in Rural Tourism Development. Management Convergence.4(2), 27-36 (2013).
[9] Guzman, T.L., Canizares, S.S. &Pavon. V., Community based tourism in developing countries: A case study. Tourismos: An International Multidisciplinary Journal of Tourism. 6(1). 60-84 (2011).
[10] India Brand Equity Foundation. Arunachal Pradesh- Land of the rising sun, retrieved  May, 2018.  http://www.ibef.org.
[11] Kumar, A., Ahmed, S., Samiran Sur, Puli, J., & Gupta, N., Innovation is a need or a tool to survive the competition : A study on the perception of rural MSMEs towards the adoption of innovation. Journal of Statistics and Management Systems. 26(2), 351-377 (2022). doi:10.47974/JSMS-1010.
[12] Kumari, K. & Omo, P., Potential of Community Based Tourism in Arunachal Pradesh, India: A Study of Ziro Valley. International Journal of Trend in Scientific Research and Development, 4(4), 241-244 (2020). www.ijtsrd.com/papers/ijtsrd30948.pdf.
[13] Menath, A., ‘Insurgency Scenario in Arunachal Pradesh’.Strife (2018, Feb 9). Retrieved from https://www.strifeblog.org/2018/02/09/insurgency-scenario-in-arunachal-pradesh/
[14] Mize, T., Kanwal, K. S., Rangini, N., Yama, L., Patuk, O., &Lodhi, M.S., The Current Development of Ecotourism in Ziro Valley and its significance in Arunachal Pradesh, India. International Journal of Advance Research and Innovative Ideas in Education, 2(6) (2016).
www.ijariie.com 1735.    
[15] Council, N. E., North Eastern region vision 2020. Ministry of Development of North Eastern Region, Government of India, New Delhi (2008).
[16] Patowary, B. & Borgohain, P., Community Participation in Sustainable Tourism Development in Ziro Valley of Arunachal Pradesh. International Journal of Research in Social Sciences. 7(6), 2249-2496 (2017). http://www.ijmra.us.
[17] Simmons, D.G., Community participation in tourism planning, Tourism Management. 15(2), 98-108 (1994).
[18] Su, M.M., & Wall, G., Community participation in tourism at world heritage site: Mutianyu Great wall, Beijing, China. Int. J. Tourism Res., (2012). doi: 10.1002/jtr.
[19] Thetsane, R. M., Local community participation in tourism development: the case of Katse villages in Lesotho. Athens J. of Tourism.6(2). 123-140 (2019). Doi=10.30958/ajt.6-2-4.
[20] Tosun, C., Expected nature of community participation in tourism development. Tourism Management. 27, 493-505 (2006). doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2004.12.004.
[21] United Nation World Tourism organization, Sustainable tourism. https://www.unwto.org/sustainable-development, accessed 20 Jan 2021.
[22] Wang, H., Yang, Z., Chen, L., Yang, J., Li, R., Minority community participation in tourism: A case of Kanas Tuva villages in Xinjiang, China. Tourism Management 31, 759-764 (2009). doi:10.1016/j.tourman.2009.08.002.
[23] Wijijayanti , T., Agustina, Y., Winarno,A., Istanti, L.N., & Dharma, A.B., Rural Tourism: A Local Economic Development, Australasian Accounting, Business and Finance Journal, 14(1), 5-13 (2020). doi:10.14453/aabfj.v14i1.2.
[24] Yaja, M., & Kumar, A., An empirical study of marketing of SMEs in the tourism sector. Small Enterprise Research. 28(3), 314-328 (2021). Doi: 10.1080/13215906.2021.1962396 .

Views: 402Downloads: 36Citations: 0