TARU PUBLICATIONS
Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences cover
Hybrid ·Peer-reviewed·ISSN (Online): 2169-0103·ISSN (Print): 0252-2667

WoS  JIF 2026 : 0.4 (Q4)

Powered by:Powered by

Monthly Journal: Publishes theoretical and applied research on topics in information and optimization sciences.

Issues up to 2022 co-published with and available at:Taylor & Francis
submissions@tarupublications.com
Open Access Research Article

Customer behaviour in a retail store using IoT & machine learning in a cloud environment

* ,

* Corresponding author · click or hover a name for details

pp. 1993–2005Vol. 45Issue 7October 2024DOI: 10.47974/JIOS-1751XML
Received:
09 Apr 2024
Published Online:
19 Nov 2024
Article type:
Research Article
Language:
EN
Article no.:
JIOS-1751
Pages:
1993–2005

Abstract

This paper investigates the integration of machine learning and Internet of Things (IoT) technologies inside a cloud environment in retail stores. Although IoT, ML, and big data have been studied individually, their combined usefulness and efficiency research is still lacking. To fill this gap, our research suggests a strategy that uses ML-machine learning algorithms and IoT devices to improve consumer experiences and streamline operations in retail settings. This paper collects data through Internet of Things (IoT) devices with sophisticated sensing features, such as fuzzy logic, to track and examine consumer interactions, movements, and behaviours in retail settings. Hence, Product movements can be tracked via RFID-tagged product tracking, providing information about consumer preferences and the popularity of particular products. The cloud securely stores and processes the data produced by these Internet of Things devices, using big data techniques to glean insights from enormous datasets. The most frequently used ML technique is association rule mining, which extracts significant patterns and correlations from the collected data. Retailers can use this to give personalised suggestions and enhance product placement and assortment by gaining better insights into customer preferences, purchasing patterns, and product affinities. Using case studies and real-world examples, we illustrate the effectiveness and advantages of combining IoT and machine learning technology in retail environments. This research advances the field of retail analytics by offering a thorough framework for utilising emerging technologies to promote corporate growth, improve operational efficiency, and provide better consumer experiences.

Keywords

Subject Classifications

94-XX

References

[1] W. N. Hussein, L. M. Kamarudin, H. N. Hussain, A. Zakaria, R. B. Ahmed, and N. A. Zahri, “The prospect of Internet of Things and big data analytics in transportation system,” Journal of Physics: Conference Series, vol. 1018, no. 1 (2018).
[2] A. K. Singh and P. Thirumoorthi, “The impact of digital disruption technologies on customer preferences: The case of retail commerce,” International Journal of Recent Technology and Engineering, vol. 8, no. 3, pp. 1255-1261 (2019).
[3] S. Kayalvizhi, D. A. Sughi, and D. R, “Automation in manufacturing and retail industry using smart labels,” International Journal of Advanced Science and Technology, vol. 28, no. 3, pp. 450-459 (2019).
[4] B. t. Bok, “Innovating the retail industry; an IoT approach,” International Journal of IoT Approaches, no. 4 (2016).
[5] M. Fisher and A. Raman, “Using data and big data in retailing,” Production and Operations Management, vol. 27, no. 5, pp. 1665-1669 (2018).
[6] C. C. On, H. C. W. Lau, and Y. Fan, “IoT data acquisition in fashion retail application: Fuzzy logic approach,” in Proceedings of the International Conference on Artificial Intelligence and Big Data, pp. 52-56 (2018).
[7] F. Caro and R. Sadr, “The Internet of Things (IoT) in retail: Bridging supply and demand,” Business Horizons, vol. 62, no. 1, pp. 47-54 (2019).
[8] E. T. Bradlow, M. Gangwar, P. Kopalle, and S. Voleti, “The role of big data and predictive analytics in retailing,” Journal of Retailing, vol. 93, no. 1, pp. 79-95 (2017).
[9] A. N. Kulkarni and S. G. Lohiya, “Cloud computing expose for online retail management system,” International Journal of Emerging Technologies in Engineering Research, vol. 5, no. 4 (2017).
[10] C. Liu, C. Yang, X. Zhang, and J. Chen, “External integrity verification for outsourced big data in cloud and IoT: A big picture,” Future Generation Computer Systems, vol. 49, no. 10, pp. 58-67 (2015).
[11] G. Suciu, C. Balanean, A. Pasat, C. Istrate, H. Ijaz, and R. Matei, “A new concept of smart shopping platform based on IoT solutions,” in Proceedings of the International Conference on Electronics, Computers and Artificial Intelligence, pp. 1-4 (2020).
[12] N. Waranugraha and M. Suryanegara, “The development of IoT smart basket: Performance comparison between edge computing and cloud computing system,” in Proceedings of the 3rd International Conference on Computer and Informatics Engineering, pp. 410-414 (2020).
[13] G. Mohindru, K. Mondal, and H. Banka, “Internet of Things and data analytics: A current review,” Wiley Interdisciplinary Reviews: Data Mining and Knowledge Discovery, vol. 10, no. 3 (2020).

Views: 208Downloads: 67Citations: 0