Open Access
Research Article
On Differential Geometric Formulations of Slow Invariant Manifold Computation: Geodesic Stretching and Flow Curvature
*Dirk LebiedzCorresponding authordirk.lebiedz@uni-ulm.deInstitute of Numerical MathematicsUlm, GermanyView full profile → , Johannes Poppejohannespoppe92@gmail.comInstitute of Numerical MathematicsUlm, GermanyView full profile →
* Corresponding author · click or hover a name for details
- Received:
- 23 Nov 2021
- Accepted:
- 11 Dec 2021
- Published Online:
- 15 Jun 2022
- Article type:
- Research Article
- Language:
- EN
- Article no.:
- 1726037X.2022.2060909
- Pages:
- 1–32
Abstract
The theory of slow invariant manifolds (SIMs) is the foundation of various model-order reduction techniques for dissipative dynamical systems with multiple time-scales, e.g. in chemical kinetic models. The construction of SIMs and many approximation methods exploit the restrictive requirement of an explicit time-scale separation parameter. Most of those methods are also not formulated covariantly, i.e. in terms of tensorial constructions. We propose an intrinsically coordinate-free differential geometric approximation criterion approximating normally attracting invariant manifolds (NAIMs). We translate some ideas behind existing approximation approaches, the stretching based diagnostics (SBD) and the flow curvature method (FCM) to tensors of Riemannian geometry, specifically to spacetime curvature in extended phase space. For that purpose we derive from flow-generating smooth vector fields a metric tensor such that the original dynamical system is a geodesic flow on a Riemannian manifold. We apply the resulting method to test models.
Keywords
Subject Classifications
37D9937M2153B50
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