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Half-Yearly Journal: Publishes research on dynamical systems and geometry, including Random Dynamical Systems, hyperbolic behaviour, complex geometry and Ergodic theory.

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Open Access Research Article

On Differential Geometric Formulations of Slow Invariant Manifold Computation: Geodesic Stretching and Flow Curvature

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pp. 1–32Vol. 20Issue 1January 2022DOI: 10.1080/1726037X.2022.2060909XML
Received:
23 Nov 2021
Accepted:
11 Dec 2021
Published Online:
15 Jun 2022
Article type:
Research Article
Language:
EN
Article no.:
1726037X.2022.2060909
Pages:
1–32

Abstract

The theory of slow invariant manifolds (SIMs) is the foundation of various model-order reduction techniques for dissipative dynamical systems with multiple time-scales, e.g. in chemical kinetic models. The construction of SIMs and many approximation methods exploit the restrictive requirement of an explicit time-scale separation parameter. Most of those methods are also not formulated covariantly, i.e. in terms of tensorial constructions. We propose an intrinsically coordinate-free differential geometric approximation criterion approximating normally attracting invariant manifolds (NAIMs). We translate some ideas behind existing approximation approaches, the stretching based diagnostics (SBD) and the flow curvature method (FCM) to tensors of Riemannian geometry, specifically to spacetime curvature in extended phase space. For that purpose we derive from flow-generating smooth vector fields a metric tensor such that the original dynamical system is a geodesic flow on a Riemannian manifold. We apply the resulting method to test models.

Keywords

Subject Classifications

37D9937M2153B50

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