Blockchain enabled security mechanism for preventing data forgery in IoT-based smart homes

Singh, Arjun; Chauhan, Surbhi; Dargar, Shashi Kant; Tharewal, Sumegh; Gutte, Vitthal Sadashiv; Tiwari, Pradeep Kumar; Gupta, Sonam

doi:10.47974/JDMSC-1769

Open Access Research Article

Blockchain enabled security mechanism for preventing data forgery in IoT-based smart homes

Arjun Singhvitarjun@gmail.comManipal University Jaipur Jaipur Rajasthan IndiaView full profile → , Surbhi Chauhansurbhichauhan2009@gmail.comAmity University Noida Uttar Pradesh IndiaView full profile → , Shashi Kant DargarDepartment of Electronic Engineering Kalasalingam Academy of Research and Education KrishnankoilVirudhunagar, Tamil Nadu, 626126, IndiaView full profile → , Sumegh Tharewalsumeghtharewal@gmail.comSymbiosis Institute of Computer Studies and Research (SICSR) Symbiosis International (Deemed) University Pune Maharashtra IndiaView full profile → , Vitthal Sadashiv Guttedrshashikant.dargar@ieee.orgSchool of Computer Engineering and Technology Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace University Pune Maharashtra IndiaView full profile → , ^*Pradeep Kumar TiwariCorresponding authorPradeeptiwari.mca@gmail.comBirla Global University GothapatnaDepartment of Computer Science and Applications Dr. Vishwanath Karad MIT World Peace UniversityPune, Maharashtra, 411038, IndiaView full profile → , Sonam Guptaguptasonam6@gmail.comAjay Kumar Garg Engineering Collage Ghaziabad 201015 Uttar Pradesh IndiaView full profile →

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pp. 1437–1446Vol. 26Issue 5August 2023DOI: 10.47974/JDMSC-1769 Crossmark XML

Published Online:: 09 Sep 2023
Article type:: Research Article
Language:: EN
Article no.:: JDMSC-1769
Pages:: 1437–1446

Abstract

Conventional homes have grown to be smart homes (SM) with the assistance of the Internet of Things (IoT). A unified gateway connects all Internet-enabled devices. Those gateways need to be secured by the usage of a sturdy safety method due to the fact safety is very vital. In order to conquer those problems, this observation shows employing Blockchain Technology (BC) for secured houses to make certain information private and safe. To cope with the safety problem with SH gateways, this paper proposes a solution. A reliable Q-learning algorithm with Blockchain assistance is proposed for the SH gateway to save data. three sections make up the protocol Q Learning Algorithm with Blockchain Support (QLABS). First, a Lattice cryptosystem based on Cipolla’s extended Euclidean distance algorithm is used to record and store user data (CEED-LC). Second, while preserving data secrecy and integrity, the proposed cryptosystem offers a small Key Generation (KG) with excellent security. Third, with the assistance of QLABS protocol agreement, the blocks are created with a specific gateway enrolment-ID. The testing results demonstrate how highly safe the suggested framework is against the vulnerabilities by obtaining a higher throughput along with a higher Packet Delivery Ratio (PDR) value. The results show that the recommended approach tops other existing algorithms in terms of PDR and throughput.

Keywords

Gateway Cipolla’s extended euclidean distance based lattice cryptosystem Smart homes Data forgery IoT Block chain

Subject Classifications

68T42 Agent technology and Artificial intelligence

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