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Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography cover
Open Access ·Peer-reviewed·ISSN (Online): 2169-0065·ISSN (Print): 0972-0529

Monthly Journal: Publishes theoretical and applied research in all areas of Discrete Mathematical Sciences, Cryptography, Combinatorics, Elliptic Curves and Information Security.

Issues up to 2022 co-published with and available at:Taylor & Francis Online
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Open Access Research Article

Increasing security to public key cryptography for point-to-point communication

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pp. 215–229Vol. 26Issue 1February 2021DOI: 10.1080/09720529.2021.1930656 Crossmark XML
Received:
31 Oct 2020
Accepted:
30 Apr 2021
Published Online:
15 Nov 2021
Article type:
Research Article
Language:
EN
Article no.:
JDMSC-1353
Pages:
215–229

Abstract

In the beginning of 2020, the new idea of public key cryptography was proposed. This method is from the combining between RSA and Chebyshev maps. It is very difficult to break this system because it is based on both of Integer Factorization Problem (IFP) and Chaotic maps Discrete Logarithm Problem (CMDL). However, Chebyshev polynomials taking many computation costs (many modular multiplications and modular subtraction operations) are the equation to find the result of Chebyshev maps. In this paper, the new improvement of public-key cryptography is proposed for point-to-point communication. The main key is to reduce time and increase the security level. In fact, time is reduced by replacing some Chebyshev maps with modular exponentiation equations using only modular multiplication processes. In addition, the security level can be increased, because it is based on three problems, IFP, CMDL and Discrete Logarithm Problem (DLP). Although, DLP is included in the proposed method, it does not affect the computation time in both of encryption and decryption sides, because DLP is selected to exchange the RSA's public key. The experimental results show that time can be reduced in both sides especially in decryption side. The reason is that the private key of the compared method must be assigned too large, it is larger than the traditional RSA's private key. On the other hand, the private key for the proposed method is similar to RSA's private key.

Keywords

Subject Classifications

94A6000A6968M25

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