<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-information-and-optimization-sciences</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-0103</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0252-2667</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JIOS-2250</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>GCANQGM : Design of an efficient graph convolutional AHP neural network with Deep Q generative adversarial network for classification of android malwares</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Misalkar</surname>
            <given-names>Harshal Devidas</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>School of Computing Science &amp; Engineering, Kothrikalan, VIT Bhopal University, Sehore, Madhya Pradesh, 466114, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Harshavardhanan</surname>
            <given-names>Pon</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>School of Computing Science Engineering and Artificial Intelligence, Kothrikalan, VIT Bhopal University, Sehore, Madhya Pradesh, 466114, India</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>47</volume>
      <issue>5-A</issue>
      <fpage>1603</fpage>
      <lpage>1611</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>23</day>
        <month>04</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>Android malware is also changing fast and is becoming problematic to conventional static and dynamic detection techniques that tend to ignore real-time API communications, log patterns, and access patterns. The current paper suggests a new Android malware detection and classification system based on the combination of Graph Convolutional Neural Networks (GCN) and multi-source data fusion comprising of logcat outputs, API calls, permissions, device logs, and debug messages. The GCN outputs are used to optimize Analytical Hierarchy Process (AHP) weights and Deep Q-GAN (DQ-GAN) is used to improve malware classification. The proposed model is also more precise, accurate, recall, AUC, and specificity than detection delay, showing a better adaptability and strength to emerging Android malware threats.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Android threat intelligence</kwd>
        <kwd>Behavioral malware classification</kwd>
        <kwd>Graph-based deep learning</kwd>
        <kwd>Reinforcement learning for cybersecurity</kwd>
        <kwd>Dynamic API call analysis</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
