<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-information-and-optimization-sciences</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-0103</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0252-2667</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JIOS-1622</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>An expert system for detection of key pinch and tripod hand grip based on sEMG signals</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Bhatlawande</surname>
            <given-names>Shripad</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Electronics &amp; Telecommunication Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, Maharashtra, 411037, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Shilaskar</surname>
            <given-names>Swati</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Electronics &amp; Telecommunication Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, Maharashtra, 411037, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Singh</surname>
            <given-names>Shaurya</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Electronics &amp; Telecommunication Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, Maharashtra, 411037, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Dandwate</surname>
            <given-names>Shubham</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Electronics &amp; Telecommunication Engineering, Vishwakarma Institute of Technology, Pune, Maharashtra, 411037, India</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>45</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>991</fpage>
      <lpage>1003</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>08</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>This work presents a system to recognize key pinch and tripod hand grips using surface electromyography. This system made use of sEMG signals collected from 8 subjects for training and testing, making use of a 4-channel system designed to recognize Key Pinch and Tripod Pinch hand grips. Signals were pre-processed using band pass filter and notch filter, and a time domain feature extraction was performed from these signals, namely Mean Absolute Value, Standard Deviation and Wilson Amplitude. This work implements and compares 5 different classifications techniques namely Random Forest, Decision Tree, Logistic Regression, KNN and Adaboost. Random Forest provided the highest testing accuracy of gesture recognition at 88.68% and a precision of 88.88%. The system correctly recognizes key pinch and tripod hand gestures.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Statistical analysis</kwd>
        <kwd>Electromyography (EMG)</kwd>
        <kwd>Machine learning</kwd>
        <kwd>Prosthetic arm</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
