<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-information-and-optimization-sciences</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Information and Optimization Sciences</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-0103</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0252-2667</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JIOS-1691</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>A hybrid deep learning model for accurate time series forecasting of cryptocurrencies</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Nagdiya</surname>
            <given-names>Aditya</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Information Technology, Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Kapoor</surname>
            <given-names>Vivek</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Information Technology, Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Tokekar</surname>
            <given-names>Vrinda</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Information Technology, Devi Ahilya Vishwavidyalaya, Institute of Engineering &amp; Technology, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>45</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>1061</fpage>
      <lpage>1072</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>08</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>A growing number of people and organizations are choosing to invest in cryptocurrencies. The development of precise forecasting models for cryptocurrencies is crucial due to their very volatile market. Financial forecasting has long made use of time series analysis and prediction, but conventional time series analysis techniques have trouble capturing intricate patterns and nonlinear relationships. On the other hand, although deep learning models show promise in time series analysis, their effectiveness depends on large amounts of data, which might result in overfitting. To predict Bitcoin prices, this research presents a hybrid model that combines long short-term memory (LSTM) and convolutional neural networks (CNN), where the CNN extracts features from the time series data, while the LSTM captures persistent patterns over time.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Deep learning</kwd>
        <kwd>Hybrid models</kwd>
        <kwd>Time series forecasting</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
