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<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-interdisciplinary-mathematics</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-012X</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0972-0502</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JIM-2601</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>A study on third-order subordination of holomorphic functions using a combined convolutions operator</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Hameed</surname>
            <given-names>Mustafa I.</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Anbar, Ramadi, 31001, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Mishlish</surname>
            <given-names>Muthanna</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Sciences, University of Anbar, Ramadi, 31001, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Oshinubi</surname>
            <given-names>Kayode</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>School of Informatics, Computing and Cyber System, Northern Arizona University, Flagstaff AZ, U.S.A.</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Joshua</surname>
            <given-names>Hussaini</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science, University of Maiduguri, Borno, 600004, Nigeria</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>29</volume>
      <issue>7</issue>
      <fpage>2363</fpage>
      <lpage>2373</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>16</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>In the present study, our team demonstrated novel findings through the use of the new operator, which was obtained via the convolution product of the four amora-arus. Includes certain differential subordination results of the third degree, including the operator MNω,μβ,δ,α,γ  (τ, ϱ)Υ(ρ), and this is obtaining the dependence. We also looked into the group for embraced functions, such as the government relations office’s subordination derivative as well as the Srivastava operator. Additionally, find the operator’s third difference level MNω,μβ,δ,α,γ (τ, ϱ)Υ(ρ) and prove a number of theorems to identify the optimal subordinate. In the final section of the study, some sandwich-type theories were addressed, as well as determining the best dominant and subordinate ones. keeps its geometric functions. Initialization results can be obtained within the unit disk by imposing limitations on functions that belong to subclass properties.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Holomorphic functions</kwd>
        <kwd>Univalent functions</kwd>
        <kwd>Differential subordination</kwd>
        <kwd>Convolution operator</kwd>
        <kwd>Convolution product</kwd>
        <kwd>Admissible functions</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
