<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-interdisciplinary-mathematics</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-012X</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0972-0502</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JIM-2533</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Some application fixed point in r-convex 𝔖𝒷 - metric spaces</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Kadhim</surname>
            <given-names>Dhuha Abdulameer</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Education for Women, University of Kufa, Kufa, Najaf, 54001, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Abood</surname>
            <given-names>Zainab Hasan</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Statistics, College of Administration and Economics, University of Kerbala, Karbala, 56001, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Mohammed</surname>
            <given-names>Sada Faydh</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Statistics, College of Administration and Economics, University of Kerbala, Karbala, 56001, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>29</volume>
      <issue>5-B</issue>
      <fpage>1459</fpage>
      <lpage>1465</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>27</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>A notion for convex structures on metric space, first introduce by Takahashi [1] and has become an important part of the theory of fixed points and nonlinear analysis. This framework can be generalized in the present paper by introduces r-convex metric spaces notion, i.e., the metric spaces endowed with an r-convex structures. We construct and establish a fixed - points theorem on r-convex metric space on the basis of this new proposed structure. Some of the basic findings regarding the fixed points of the r-convex framework are rigorously established and addressed. We use the theoretical discoveries to prove that solutions to a set of integral equations exist. Moreover, graphic example is provide to demonstrates validity and applicability for the derived findings.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Ordinary differential equations</kwd>
        <kwd>Mathematical modeling</kwd>
        <kwd>A duopoly economy</kwd>
        <kwd>Market share</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
