<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-interdisciplinary-mathematics</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-012X</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0972-0502</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JIM-1658</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>On Gα -open sets</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Ali</surname>
            <given-names>Tabarak A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Science (Ibn Al- Haitham), University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Esmaeel</surname>
            <given-names>Rana B.</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Education for Pure Science (Ibn Al- Haitham), University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>26</volume>
      <issue>7</issue>
      <fpage>1627</fpage>
      <lpage>1633</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>11</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>The new concepts in grill topological spaces are investigated in this study by employing specified sets in which the α-open sets are defined and grill topological spaces. Properties of this set and certain relationships are studied, examining a group of functions, like open, closed, and continuous functions, determining their relation with each other and giving examples and properties associated with this set. This shall serve as the beginning of examining numerous topological properties with this set.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Grill</kwd>
        <kwd>α - o sets</kwd>
        <kwd>Gα -o set</kwd>
        <kwd>α-c sets</kwd>
        <kwd>Gα -of</kwd>
        <kwd>Gα -c f</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
