<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-interdisciplinary-mathematics</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-012X</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0972-0502</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JIM-1497</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Basic properties of soft Np-open sets</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Mahmood</surname>
            <given-names>Sabiha Ibrahim</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Ali</surname>
            <given-names>Haider Jebur</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Science, Mustansiriyah University, Baghdad, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>26</volume>
      <issue>4</issue>
      <fpage>699</fpage>
      <lpage>705</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>15</day>
        <month>07</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>This paper aims to present and study the soft topological properties of soft Np - closure, soft Np -  interior, soft Np -  exterior, and soft Np -  boundary of a soft set using the notion of soft Np- open and soft Np-  closed sets. Also, we discuss the soft product of soft Np-open sets and give examples. </p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Soft Np-open set</kwd>
        <kwd>Soft Np-closure</kwd>
        <kwd>Soft Np-nterior</kwd>
        <kwd>Soft Np-exterior</kwd>
        <kwd>Soft Np-boundary</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
