<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-interdisciplinary-mathematics</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Interdisciplinary Mathematics</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-012X</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0972-0502</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JIM-1678</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>A novel approach of unsupervised feature selection using iterative shrinking and expansion algorithm</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Gowda</surname>
            <given-names>V. Dankan</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Electronics and Communication Engineering, BMS Institute of Technology and Management, Bangalore, Karnataka, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Sharma</surname>
            <given-names>Avinash</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Global Academy of Technology, Bengaluru, Karnataka, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Sarma</surname>
            <given-names>Parismita</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Information Technology, Gauhati University, Guwahati, Assam, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Hussain</surname>
            <given-names>Naziya</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>School of Computers, IPS Academy, Indore, Madhya Pradesh, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Dixit</surname>
            <given-names>Santosh Kumar</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Amity School of Engineering and Technology (ASET), Amity University, Patna, Bihar, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Gupta</surname>
            <given-names>Anand Kumar</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Information Technology, BlueCrest University, Monrovia, Liberia</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>26</volume>
      <issue>3</issue>
      <fpage>519</fpage>
      <lpage>530</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>01</day>
        <month>04</month>
        <year>2023</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>An major constraint in the realm of feature selection is that users choose the ideal number of characteristics that must be picked. In this article, an effort is made to automate the process of determining a suitable value for the appropriate the quantity of characteristics that must be chosen for better recognition tasks. To estimate the ideal amount of features that should be maintained for properly describing the data, we use the dense subgraph discovery approach for this goal. Notably, the existing methods uses a similar kind of approach called the dense subgraph finding. But the earlier approach obtains a single dense subgraph, while the task of dense subgraphs finding obtains a number of dense subgraphs that are important for learning the internal structure of any network. Thus, dense subgraphs finding is likely to be adopted as a natural choice for realizing the complex relations among the nodes of massive real-life networks, such as biological networks, social networks.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Shrinking algorithm</kwd>
        <kwd>Expansion algorithm</kwd>
        <kwd>Subgragh</kwd>
        <kwd>Pattern recognition</kwd>
        <kwd>Emotion recognition and machine learning</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
