<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Original Articles">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-dynamical-systems-and-geometric-theories</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Dynamical Systems and Geometric Theories</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-0057</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">1726-037X</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1080/1726037X.2010.10698580</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Differential Connections on Top Spaces</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Farhangdoost</surname>
            <given-names>Mohammad Reza</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Sciences, Shiraz University, Shiraz, 71454, Iran</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>8</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>87</fpage>
      <lpage>92</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>03</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2013</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>In this paper we construct differential connections such as horizontal lines and we show that: they have Lie semigroup structure with an identity element. We also show that differential connections structures can be lifted by covering top spaces, and if two connections are parallel, then their lifts are parallel.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Covering space</kwd>
        <kwd>Top space</kwd>
        <kwd>Topological generalized group</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
