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<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-dynamical-systems-and-geometric-theories</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Dynamical Systems and Geometric Theories</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-0057</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">1726-037X</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JDSGT-2025-06002</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>⊕−irreducible elements of almost distributive lattices</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Yathaluru</surname>
            <given-names>Monikarchana</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, Mohan Babu University, Tirupati, Andhra Pradesh, 517102, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Munnangi</surname>
            <given-names>Siva Mala</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, (Deemed to be University), Siddhartha Academy of Higher Education, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, 520007, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Noorbhasha</surname>
            <given-names>Rafi</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, (Deemed to be University), Siddhartha Academy of Higher Education, Vijayawada, Andhra Pradesh, 520007, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Rajulapati</surname>
            <given-names>Vasu Babu</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, Shri Vishnu Engineering College for Women (A), Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, 534202, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Nagam</surname>
            <given-names>Sulochana</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, Government College for Men (A), Kadapa, Andhra Pradesh, 516004, India</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Satish</surname>
            <given-names>T.</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Engineering Mathematics and Humanities, SRKR Engineering College (A), Bhimavaram, Andhra Pradesh, 534204, India</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>24</volume>
      <issue>1</issue>
      <fpage>31</fpage>
      <lpage>41</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>21</day>
        <month>03</month>
        <year>2026</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>This study analyzes ADL frameworks by examining ⊕-divisibility alongside the distinct roles of ⊕-prime and ⊕-irreducible elements. A novel congruence relation is introduced via multiplier filters, leading to necessary and sufficient conditions under which the resulting quotient ADL assumes the structure of a Boolean algebra. Furthermore, the study provides a characterization of ⊕−prime and ⊕−irreducible elements through their intrinsic connection to multiplier filters. These theoretical developments have significant interdisciplinary potential, particularly in engineering fields such as digital circuit design, fault-tolerant computing, data encryption, and decision logic systems. The formalism and properties of ⊕−irreducible elements offer robust mathematical tools for enhancing the design and analysis of complex systems where logical structure, redundancy minimization, and computational integrity are paramount.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Almost distributive lattice (ADL)</kwd>
        <kwd>Dual annihilator</kwd>
        <kwd>Congruence</kwd>
        <kwd>⊕−irreducible element</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
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    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
