journal-of-discrete-mathematical-sciences-and-cryptography Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography 2169-0065 0972-0529 Taru Publications 10.47974/JDMSC-2461 Minimum absolute deviation covering chromatic energy of graphs Rao M. V. Chakradhara Department of Computer Applications, Vidya Vikas Educational Trust, First Grade College, Mysore, Karnataka, 570028, India Srimannarayana N. Department of Engineering Mathematics, Vaddeswaram, Koneru Lakshmaiah Education Foundation, Guntur (Dt.,), Andhra Pradesh, India Venkatesh K. A. Department of Computer Science, Alliance University, Bangalore West, Karnataka, India Ramu Gandikota Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Secunderabad, Narsimha Reddy Engineering College, Hyderabad, Telangana, India Ramesh G. Department of Computer Science and Engineering, Bachupally, Gokaraju Rangaraju Institute of Engineering and Technology, Hyderabad, Telangana, India 28 5-B 2219 2226 30 08 2025

The study of Minimum Absolute Deviation Covering Chromatic Energy explores the relationship between graph structures and energy metrics, providing insights into optimal colouring strategies. We are introducing minimum absolute deviation of a graph covering chromatic energy G corresponding to minimum covering C of some standard graphs and their bounds also established.

 Graph energy Minimum covering chromatic energy Minimum absolute deviation covering chromatic energy access open retracted no