<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-discrete-mathematical-sciences-and-cryptography</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-0065</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0972-0529</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JDMSC-2036</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>Some properties of the result involution graph of Harada-Norton group HN</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Ramadhan</surname>
            <given-names>Haider A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, Wasit Center, Open Educational College, Wasit, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Aubad</surname>
            <given-names>Ali A.</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Al-Aadhami</surname>
            <given-names>Asawer</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, College of Science, University of Baghdad, Baghdad, Iraq</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>28</volume>
      <issue>4-A</issue>
      <fpage>1091</fpage>
      <lpage>1096</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>26</day>
        <month>06</month>
        <year>2025</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>Assume that G ≅ HN the Harada–Norton group. In this paper, effective investment for the graph ΓRIHN standard features to acquire meaningful algebraic results for the graph ΓRIHN and its corresponding group HN. For instance,  marketing a modern methods to understand the way of create a precise small subgroups in G. Furthermore, performing a full investigation for getting particular ΓRIHN parameters.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Harada–norton group</kwd>
        <kwd>Finite graph</kwd>
        <kwd>Involutions</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
