<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-discrete-mathematical-sciences-and-cryptography</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-0065</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0972-0529</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.47974/JDMSC-1820</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>On picture fuzzy almost ideals of semigroups</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Khamrot</surname>
            <given-names>Pannawit</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, Faculty of Science and Agricultural Technology, Rajamangala University of Technology Lanna, Phitsanulok, Thailand</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Gaketem</surname>
            <given-names>Thiti</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, School of Science, University of Phayao, Phayao, 56000, Thailand</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>27</volume>
      <issue>6</issue>
      <fpage>1817</fpage>
      <lpage>1830</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>16</day>
        <month>09</month>
        <year>2024</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>In this paper, we give the concept of picture fuzzy almost ideals, minimal picture fuzzy almost ideals, and prime (semiprime, strongly prime) picture fuzzy almost ideals in semigroups. We prove the basic properties of picture fuzzy almost ideals in semigroups. Moreover, we investigate the connection between almost ideals and picture fuzzy almost ideals in semigroups. </p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Picture fuzzy almost ideals</kwd>
        <kwd>Minimal picture fuzzy almost ideals</kwd>
        <kwd>Prime picture fuzzy almost ideals</kwd>
        <kwd>Semiprime picture fuzzy almost ideals</kwd>
        <kwd>Strongly prime picture fuzzy almost ideals</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
