<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<article article-type="Research Article">
  <front>
    <journal-meta>
      <journal-id journal-id-type="publisher">journal-of-discrete-mathematical-sciences-and-cryptography</journal-id>
      <journal-title-group>
        <journal-title>Journal of Discrete Mathematical Sciences and Cryptography</journal-title>
      </journal-title-group>
      <issn publication-format="electronic">2169-0065</issn>
      <issn publication-format="print">0972-0529</issn>
      <publisher>
        <publisher-name>Taru Publications</publisher-name>
      </publisher>
    </journal-meta>
    <article-meta>
      <article-id pub-id-type="doi">10.1080/09720529.2022.2026623</article-id>
      <title-group>
        <article-title>On graded 1-absorbing prime submodules</article-title>
      </title-group>
      <contrib-group>
        <contrib contrib-type="author">
          <name>
            <surname>Ka’abneh</surname>
            <given-names>Ahmad</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, University of Jordan, Amman, Jordan</aff>
        </contrib>
        <contrib contrib-type="author" corresp="yes">
          <name>
            <surname>Dawwas</surname>
            <given-names>Rashid Abu-</given-names>
          </name>
          <aff>Department of Mathematics, Yarmouk University, Irbid, Jordan</aff>
        </contrib>
      </contrib-group>
      <volume>26</volume>
      <issue>8</issue>
      <fpage>2167</fpage>
      <lpage>2181</lpage>
      <pub-date date-type="pub">
        <day>22</day>
        <month>08</month>
        <year>2021</year>
      </pub-date>
      <abstract>
        <p>Let G be a group with identity e, R be a commutative G-graded ring with unity 1 and M be a G-graded unital R-module. In this article, we introduce the concept of graded 1-absorbing prime submodule. A proper graded R-submodule N of M is said to be a graded 1-absorbing prime R-submodule of M if for all non-unit homogeneous elements x, y of R and homogeneous element m of M with xym ∈ N, either xy ∈ (N :R M) or m ∈ N. We show that the new concept is a generalization of graded prime submodules. At the same time it is a special graded 2-absorbing submodule. Several properties of a graded 1-absorbing prime submodule have been obtained. We investigate graded 1-absorbing prime submodules when the components {Mg : g ∈ G} are multiplication Re-modules.</p>
      </abstract>
      <kwd-group>
        <kwd>Graded 1-absorbing prime ideal</kwd>
        <kwd>Graded 1-absorbing prime submodule</kwd>
        <kwd>Graded prime submodule</kwd>
      </kwd-group>
      <custom-meta-group>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>access</meta-name>
          <meta-value>open</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
        <custom-meta>
          <meta-name>retracted</meta-name>
          <meta-value>no</meta-value>
        </custom-meta>
      </custom-meta-group>
    </article-meta>
  </front>
</article>
